On May 15, 2022, Okinawa prefecture celebrates the 50th anniversary of its return to Japan.
To commemorate this major milestone in Okinawan history, Wancher is thrilled to introduce you to another traditional-art-infused fountain pen - Dream Pen Ryukyu Tsuikin.

1. Okinawa History2. About Tsuikin Art3. Making Process

A Brief History of Okinawa

The Ryukyu Islands first appeared in the ancient Chinese history book entitled "Sui Shu” around 607. After almost one and a half decades of going through the Chinese tributary system, two dynasties, and the Satsuma invasion, Ryukyu Kingdom was demolished by Meiji Government in 1879, and Okinawa prefecture was born. Yet again, when the Pacific War ended in 1945, Okinawa was once again parted from Japan as the U.S limitary remained under their governance for the following 27 years.

On May 15, 1972, Okinawa was officially returned to Japan, marking a new milestone in both Okinawa and Japan's history. 

The origin of Ryukyu Tsuikin art

Despite the complicated history, the culture and traditional crafts, especially lacquering, fortunately, have flourished, preserved, and continued until today.
Old documents record that Okinawan lacquerware appeared as soon as 1427, with a purchase record from Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty. After the establishment of the First Ryukyu Dynasty (1429), the Kaizuri Bugyosho (a magistrate's office for lacquerware production) was founded. 

In Okinawa, where politics and culture are deeply connected, lacquerware and lacquer ornaments were indispensable for ceremonies and rituals, not only for royalties and warrior families but also for local communities. Especially, after the invasion by the Satsuma Domain, the need of lacquerware increases as they need to tribute to both the Tokugawa shogunate and Chinese emperors. Therefore, the Ryukyu Kingdom put the Kaizuri Bugyosho under its direct control to strengthen lacquerware production. 

During this period - the highest peak of Ryukyu lacquer, Ryukyu governors even sent craftsmen to China several times and brought in various lacquering techniques. One of those craftsmen - Higa Josho has developed the Okinawan-own technique - Tsuikin.

Making Process

Tsuikin - Twin Dragons

Wancher Tsuikin fountain pens came with the motif of Twin Dragons, which are made with Tsuikin-mochi mixed with real platinum and gold powder. The Twin Dragons are legendary auspicious creature in Okinawan mythology and folktales besides Shisa (another mythical symbol of Okinawan culture).

We hope that this symbol will deliver the cultural value of Okinawa as well as good luck to the fountain pens' owners. Holding this pen in your palms, we can feel the rich Okinawan history running through your veins and feel closer to the culture of Okinawa.

Tsuikin - Hibiscus

Wancher's second series of Dream Fountain pen Tsuikin , Hibiscus beautifully expresses the tropical flower hibiscus using the technique of Ryukyu lacquerware, a traditional craft of Okinawa.

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Hibiscus is an important flower for the people of Okinawa, as it gives them a sense of tropical atmosphere. In Okinawa, the Hibiscus flower can be enjoyed all year round although its life span is actually for one day. This makes people relate to Hibiscus as a flower with delicate beauty.

Shell Ginger

The essence of Okinawa comes alive in the form of the Tsuikin Shell Ginger Fountain Pen.

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The amber color of the Tamesukashi base mimics the color of dusk, and acts as a powerful point of contrast for the brighter shades of pink and green of the Shell Ginger design. It is decorated with three-dimensional shell ginger leaves and pale pink flowers on a transparent (demonstrator) body that has been previously coated with Tamesukashi Urushi.

The combination of a Tamesukashi coating and the three-dimensional design heightens the intricacies of an already beautiful pen.

The Significance

The shell ginger (getto) is a plant that is deeply rooted in Okinawan culture and customs. It is perhaps most notable for its purpose on the Okinawan tradition known as "Muchi Day," which occurs on the 8th of December. Okinawan families gather together and pray for the good health and fortune for the coming new year before eating rice cakes wrapped in shell ginger leaves.

The Muchi (which is a variant of the rice dessert Mochi) is eaten to pray for the health of the family, and the scent of shell ginger is said to ward off evil spirits. Thus, the refreshing scent of shell ginger may still be lingering in the year by New Year's Eve. 

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The Ryukyu Tsuikin Shell Ginger fountain pen represents not only the traditional arts of Okinawa, but the rich cultures and traditions that continue to thrive to this day.

Bonsai

“A [full-size] tree that is left growing in its natural state is a crude thing. It is only when it is kept close to human beings who fashion it with loving care that its shape and style acquire the ability to move one."
- The Tale of the Hollow Tree

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The cultivation of the bonsai tree has parallels with the crafting and collection of fountain pens, as both are labors of love and passion. As each pen can represent their respective collector's state of mind, so too can the bonsai tree represent their owner's inner thoughts, begging the question of what the Dream Pen Tsuikin Bonsai Fountain Pen can say about who you are, and who you strive to be.

The deep black of the fountain pen is the perfect canvas for the delicate branches of the Bonsai Tree, wrapping around it like a comforting embrace. Bright green leaves adorn the branches. Pale pink flowers bloom on one branch and not the other, as if it is a lesson in restraint.

This minimalist portrait of a bonsai tree on the fountain pen is crafted entirely from clay and Urushi (Japanese lacquer), elevating a treasured art form - raising bonsai trees - to another level entirely.Like the historic bonsai trees that inspired the Master Artisans of Okinawa, each pen will be unique, and cannot be replicated exactly.

History of Bonsai

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Bonsai trees are miniature trees planted in earthenware pots and trays, but its history and its meaning are even greater than the sum of its parts. Over two thousand years ago, monks in China believed that a miniature form of something in nature - such as a mountain, a river, or a tree - would imbue the owner with magical energy. Seven centuries after this, the first bonsai tree was brought to Japan, and the practice of raising a bonsai tree took root, and became an expression of the Zen philosophy that flowed through Japan during the Kamakura Period.

In Japan, caring for a bonsai tree became a symbol of one's inner peace, their artistic ability, and their respect for life itself. As mankind continues to chop trees for the sake of industrialization, Zen Buddhist monks in Japan grew these miniature trees in pots to show that a tree deserves the same care and love that we reserve for our fellow human.

Tamesukashi

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The Bonsai Tamesukashi adds an extra layer of Urushi, thereby heightening the complexity. Instead of coating the entire pen with transparent Urushi, the Master Artisans have used the highly-coveted Tamesukashi Technique, which was a Pre-Edo Period way of finishing katanas and their scabbards.

The Tamesukashi technique uses an amber-colored, semi-translucent Urushi, and coats the pen so that it makes it appear that the bonsai tree has been encased forever within amber. It transforms this spring or summery design into an autumn-themed tree, complete with dark orange petals, faded green leaves, and even darker branches.

Dream Pen Tsuikin Bonsai comes with a Keiryu Nib. For an additional fee (40 USD), you can upgrade to a Keiryu Kodachi Nib

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Collection: Dream Pen Ryukyu Tsuikin - Okinawa Urushi